Our Game Lures
 
 
  We are not yet marketing the patented lures, preferring to further perfect them. They are quite effective, so a question of 
  fair hunting ethics arises. Also, one of the lures uses an active light, and active lighting is illegal in many states. The active 
  illumination lure was primarily developed to be used by authorities for attracting and culling deer when they reach pest 
  concentrations.
  The photographs illustrate the attraction of deer to the fractal 
  geometric shape (yellow color spot) and specific wavelength 
  animal color recognition radiance, and the radiation lure (seen 
  by camera as bright blue). The colors are not truly 
  representative of the radiation wavelengths as deer and elk 
  see them; film and digital cameras are designed to show 
  colors as humans see colors. 
  I have researched a new type of big game animal lure in the 
  past twenty years. It is based on a new form of geometry, 
  animal curiosity and behavior, and on the way animals 
  perceive their world. Most current lures focus on the sexual attractants of estrus urine or realistic illustrations of animals 
  (decoys). My lure largely ignores these human interpretations of what animals should respond to. Instead, I focus on how 
  an animal recognizes what is out of context with their surroundings, but appears "somehow familiar" enough to their 
  vision capabilities to be curiously interesting.
  It is not the attractiveness of a lure that humans that counts, but 
  what the animals are able to see and perceive as an attractant.
  The lure is mathematically calculated to fit a particular species in 
  terms of a relatively new geometry called Fractal Geometry. 
  International Business Machines hired the mathematician Benoit 
  Mandlebrot to devise a new way to look at natural objects, actions, 
  and processes. Mandlebrot tried to define the coastline of England 
  in typical Euclidian geometry. This uses lines, circles, triangles, 
  boxes, radian angles and dimensions to describe an object. It best 
  constructs what we humans see, but it is actually just an 
  approximation in human values of what is really there.
  Mandelbrot's coastline studies produced a profound conclusion. No 
  matter at what scale you looked at the coastline, the view had the 
  same shape. Look at the coast from space, from an airplane, from a 
  cliff, or while walking on the beach, and the outline has the same 
  basic attributes. What Mandelbrot recognized was that it was not the 
  object that needed to be defined, but the process that created the 
  object. Wave action created the coastlines, and the coastlines 
  represent the erosional processes working on the specific type of 
  rocks. 
  Popular fractal geometry appeared in artwork and as T-shirt designs. 
  The designs were created by simple mathematical formulas that were done over and over again at different scales. 
  These repetitive calculations are called iterations. Now fractal use has permeated our daily lives. Remember the 
  cumbersome, large radio antennas that were strung from poles, and later car radio antennas, and then backpack sized 
  satellite antennas? Now you have a satellite receiver antenna in a wrist watch or digital camera. Scientists found that the 
  angularity of an antenna was its basis for capturing electromagnetic waves. Programing a computer to make successively 
  smaller triangles on a computer chip results in a stupendously efficient antenna for low energy radio wave 
  concentration.
  Mandelbrot then realized that iterations in nature produced the natural object. For example, consider a seedling sprout 
  emerging from the soil. It responds to nutrients, warmth and sunlight. As it grows, its genetic code begins to reiterate. A 
  side sprout shoots off. In the proper time it and the main stem again send off side shoots. These become branches, to 
  be iterated into leaves, and eventually a tree. Each tree has its own genetic code. Its shape, branches, bark, leaf shape, 
  and leaf color are the result of the genetic-driven process of formation. While each tree in an oak grove may be slightly 
  different, they have a shape of process - which is the fractal dimension of all oak trees of a given oak species.
  Now lets consider how we know one group of trees is oak, another maple and a third 
  ponderosa pine. Do we demand to get closer to the trees, or even feel or climb them? 
  Do we mentally get out our Euclidian geometry and analyze each grove to arrive at a 
  conclusion? No, we just intuitively know what is right for separating the tree species. We 
  are using our natural cognitive ability to recognize each tree's fractal dimension without 
  knowing we are doing so. We know what is similar to an object(s), independent of scale 
  (closeness). That is what animals do. Moreover, in my opinion animals instantly 
  recognize what is not in fractal geometrical balance; in other words something that is 
  out of "harmony". In my book I stress the goal of becoming so familiar with the hunt 
  area that you unconsciously are alerted to out of balance clues. This is what I term the 
  Proximity Factor. You just know game is present.
  Motion also has a fractal dimension. That is because motion is is created by interaction 
  of ALL the geometrical elements of the moving object. For example, all bones and muscles of a particular living being. 
  Let's assume you are hunting and see several identically shaped, sized and clothed hunters walking along 500 yards 
  away. Just about five seconds after you see the group you gasp - the third one is a woman! Without thinking you 
  analyzed and evaluated the situation to conclude one is a woman. What actually happened is that you recognized 
  woman are anatomically build differently and therefore move differently. More to the point, women have a wider pelvis 
  for giving birth, and breasts which affect upper torso movement. Your past experience seeing women move 
  subconsciously recognized the movement similarity. Our elk lure incorporates this species-specific movement similarity.
  This movement similarity can be mimiced and  used when hunting elk. For exapmle, some Indians learned to dismount 
  their horse and nudge it toward  grazing elk. The Indian would walk beside the horse and imitate the slow leg, arm and 
  head and track movements of his grazing horse. Coercing his horse gently in the direction of elk, the Indian could get 
  close enough for a bow or even spear shot. Now consider how you might stalk on foot or horse mount. Is it slow and 
  consistent with the movements of the surroundings through which you are traveling? (I give a lot of hunt savvy to Indians 
  in my book, and stress that a hunter must know the animals well to be the most successful.)r
  I've gone deep enough into fractal geometry to explain my lure. I have measured deer and elk to determine their fractal 
  dimension. This calculated value was used to create an object that just looks terribly familiar to elk and deer, but still odd 
  enough to attract their curiosity. "If it is not an elk, then what is it?", they might think. 
  Let me give you a human hunting example for comparison. It is falling light and you are looking toward a field of stumps. 
  You scan for elk. One stump catches your attention. You squint, patiently watch for movement, and wait. Of all the many 
  stumps, your subconscious mind tells you this looks like an elk. The many traits of this stump combined together makes 
  it a prime suspect. It fits your subconscious idea of what an elk looks like.
  The lures also incorporate light wavelengths that ungulates are able to see. These colors (many not visible to humans) 
  are used in spectral concentrations which are exciting to the game species. A reverse example is the fluorescent hunting 
  vest. Humans instantly vision instantly fixates on the safety vest orange fluorescent color, because the color is not 
  natural. Yet game only see brightness against a dark background of trees.  In the same way, animals see the lures.
  (Left) Five cow elk approach the lure in early morning, stare 
  at it for a while, and then retreat back into the trees.
  ( 
  (Above) Cow elk approach the lure, stand, mill, retreat, and 
  then go to the right. A bull approached the lure later, 
  stopped to stare at it, and soon filled our freezer.
  Note: Our patented lures are completing development, 
  but are not available yet for purchase.
  .
  Our summer “research laboratory”. Stop by and say hello if you see it.
   
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  Lure
 
  
 
  ©  2014-2021 Copyright by P. K. H. Groth, Denver, Colorado, USA  All rights reserved -  See contact page for for permission to republish article 
  excerpts.